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Nepal Land Area Converter

Both traditional systems, kept apart: Ropani–Aana–Paisa–Dam for the hills and Bigha–Katha–Dhur for the Terai — plus square metres, square feet, hectares and acres. It also reads compound notation like 1-4-2-3 straight off a land certificate.

Nepal has two land systems, not one

This is the mistake that costs real money. One Bigha is about 13.31 Ropani. The Terai uses Bigha–Katha–Dhur; the hills and the Kathmandu valley use Ropani–Aana–Paisa–Dam. A converter that offers a single “Nepal” unit, or that quietly reuses the Indian Bigha (a different size again), is not slightly off on hill land — it is describing a different plot.

Why this one is exact

Both systems are defined in feet, not metres: a Ropani is 74 ft × 74 ft = 5,476 sq ft, and a Bigha is 270 ft × 270 ft = 72,900 sq ft. Everything else is an exact fraction of those. Storing the rounded metric values instead (508.74 m², 6,772.63 m²) bakes in error at the top and compounds it through every subdivision. This converter derives metric once, from the exact international foot, and reproduces every published figure: 338.63 m² per Katha, 16.93 per Dhur, 31.80 per Aana, 7.95 per Paisa, 1.99 per Dam.

Compound notation

Land papers do not say “1.27 ropani”. They say 1-4-2-3 — one Ropani, four Aana, two Paisa, three Dam. Short forms are read from the largest unit down, so 1-4 is one Ropani and four Aana. The smallest level keeps its fraction rather than being rounded away: one Dhur is nearly 17 m², which is not a rounding error.

Sources

  • Traditional definitions: 1 Ropani = 74 ft × 74 ft; 1 Bigha = 270 ft × 270 ft.
  • Cross-checked 26 August 2026 against published metric equivalents and the widely cited ratio of 1 Bigha = 13.31 Ropani, all of which this derivation reproduces.

A conversion aid, not a survey. For a transaction, use the figure on the official lalpurja and your Malpot office. Nothing you type leaves your device.

जग्गा नाप परिवर्तन: रोपनी, आना, बिघा, कट्ठा

नेपालमा जग्गा नाप्ने दुई छुट्टै प्रणाली छन्। पहाड र काठमाडौं उपत्यकामा रोपनी–आना–पैसा–दाम, तराईमा बिघा–कट्ठा–धुर। एउटा बिघा करिब १३.३१ रोपनी बराबर हुन्छ, त्यसैले गलत प्रणाली छान्दा फरक सानो होइन, जग्गै फरक हुन्छ।

पहाडी प्रणाली

  • १ रोपनी = १६ आना = ५,४७६ वर्ग फिट ≈ ५०८.७४ वर्ग मिटर
  • १ आना = ४ पैसा = ३४२.२५ वर्ग फिट ≈ ३१.८० वर्ग मिटर
  • १ पैसा = ४ दाम ≈ ७.९५ वर्ग मिटर; १ दाम ≈ १.९९ वर्ग मिटर

तराई प्रणाली

  • १ बिघा = २० कट्ठा = ७२,९०० वर्ग फिट ≈ ६,७७२.६३ वर्ग मिटर
  • १ कट्ठा = २० धुर = ३,६४५ वर्ग फिट ≈ ३३८.६३ वर्ग मिटर
  • १ धुर ≈ १६.९३ वर्ग मिटर

लालपुर्जामा लेखिएको "१-४-२-३" को अर्थ

यसको अर्थ १ रोपनी, ४ आना, २ पैसा र ३ दाम हो, जम्मा करिब ७,०८०.३ वर्ग फिट वा ६५७.७८ वर्ग मिटर। माथिको उपकरणमा यो ढाँचा सिधै हाल्न सकिन्छ।